If susan takes her driving lessons regularly, she pass her driving test. In english, most sentences using the conditional contain the word if. The verb tenses used in each clause depends on whether the speaker thinks the result is probable real or only exists in the imagination unreal. First conditional probable situation threats, warnings, offers, promises. Key 15 real condition if clause result or main clause meaning if the weather changes. I dont have a computer so i cant type the essay on english grammar. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. If john gets a good result, he will hell study medicine. If charlie not stop eating these green apples, hell soon feel sick. The first conditional is used to talk about real and possible situations. Both condition and result are very likely to happen if i won the lottery, i would buy a ferrari.
First conditional if the teacher gives us lots of homework this weekend, i wont be happy. If i found her address, i would send her an invitation. She doesnt understand because you havent explained the situation to her. Its important to use the correct structure for each of these different conditional sentences because they express varying meanings. In conditional sentences instead of if we can also use. Eso conditional clauses if clause main clause 0 type present if you heat water to 100. If mr jones watch the news every evening, he would know more about politics. In zero conditional sentences, the word if can usually be. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences using.
A conditional sentence expresses the idea that the action in the main clause. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. If i had been more careful, i might not have broken the glass. Sentence type 2 it is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. Zero conditional sentences english grammar exercises. If i go to the shops this afternoon, i buy ll buy would buy some chocolate for you. If the bus is late, i ll be d be was late for school.
The verb tenses used in each clause depends on whether. I have previously explained the basic rules of the conditionals, with initial exercises and answers, so this post is a brief revision exercise. Helen expects me to invite her helen expects i want oxford university to accept me by oxford university. This is a power point presentation to learn about conditional sentences. Unless you give in your names last week, you must do so today. Ill phone charlie from home later if i remembered remember ll remember. The 4 types of conditionals conditional sentences have two clauses.
The condition is something that must happen first in order for something else to happen as a result or consequence. Listed below are examples, uses and formation of conditionals followed by some exercises. Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen. Exercise 1 using the words in parentheses, complete the sentences below. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Conditional sentences here you are a link to a very interesting blog where you can find lots of information and explanations. Second and third conditional are used to talk about imaginary or improbable conditions. Those of you who do not give in their names last week must do so today. Conditional sentences ex1 conditional sentences explanation complete the following sentences using the three types of conditional sentences. You wont get a promotion if your work doesnt improve. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. Conditional sentences here you are a link to a very interesting blog where you can find lots of information and explanations about english grammar, vocabulary, etc. In this unit we are going to study the different conditional sentences.
Conditional clauses are also called conditional sentences or if sentences. The zero conditional is used to talk about things which are always true scientific facts, general truths, and so on. Infinitivo activo pasivo i dont like people to criticise me i dont like to he expects us to pay him for the cds he expects to. Conditional sentences bachillerato 1 type 1 linker ifclause main clause if unless if not present simple present contin. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. Conditional clauses learning english grammar collins. Those of you who havent got cars will have to take the bus. A conditional sentence expresses the idea that the action in the main clause the result clause can only happen when a certain condition the clause that begins withif is ful. Irregular verbs online exercises for selfstudy 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12.
The if clause states the condition, and the main clause states the result. Moreover, you will find an explanation about them, and you will also be taught how to make rephrasing. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Jun 17, 20 the conditionals are a complicated area for learners of english, and require a lot of practise. Las oraciones condicionales estan formadas por dos partes. Mixed conditionals lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 2 practice 1 complete the sentences below with a third second mixed conditional. Conditionals are complex sentences, which consist of an ifclause, followed by a main clause. First conditional probable situation threats, warnings. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences using the first and second conditional. In general, zero conditional refers to conditional sentences that express a factual implication, rather than describing a.
Use a comma after the ifclause when the ifclause precedes. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. Dec 19, 2016 there are mainly three types of conditional clauses in english. The action in the main part can only happen if a certain condition is taking place. She started drinking too much alcohol two years ago. Sentence transformation practice with answer key 1. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Rephrasing conditional and if only and i wish with.
Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. Zero conditional is a structure used for talking about general truths things which always happen under certain conditions note that most zero conditional sentences will mean the same thing if when is used instead of if. Talking about problems is the only way to deal with them in a satisfactory way. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english conditionals. They always have two parts, a main clause and an if clause. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences.
As we have seen in class, there are 4 main types of conditional sentences. We didnt see the two towers because the cinema was closed. Mixed conditionals exercise fill the gaps using the verbs in brackets. Conditional sentences consist of a main clause and a conditional clause sometimes called an ifclause. We will arrest them for illegal entry in the country, the policeman said.
The conditional clause usually begins with if or unless. Rephrasing conditional and if only and i wish with solutions. Conditional sentences type ii multiple choice exercise conditional sentence type iii multiple choice exercise conditional sentences mixed types multiple choice exercise conditional sentences mixed types filling the gaps exercise rephrasing exercises on conditional clauses if or unless quiz as soon as, if or unless test. Descargue como docx, pdf, txt o lea en linea desde scribd. Conditional sentences grammar exercises learning english. Pay attention to verb tense when using different conditional modes. Conditional structures are used to talk about a condition and a possible result or consequence. There are three main types of conditional sentence. This wonderful song shows you the use of the second conditional in questions. Many conditional forms in english are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. We are talking in general, not about one particular situation.
Unless you have got a car, you will have to take the bus. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about conditional, sentences, condi. Grammar and practice upperintermediate 3 8 4 rephrase the sentences using unless. If clause main clause 0 type present if you heat water to 100. The zero conditional is used to refer to conditions which are always true. If you want to humorous books, lots of novels, tale, jokes, and more fictions collections are in addition to launched, from best seller to one of the most current released. Circle the correct verb form to complete the conditional sentences. Some verbs must be in the negative in order to make sense. If you click here you will go all straight to the information about conditional sentences. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present. Conditional sentences are also known as conditional clauses or if clauses.
For example, you can find the first, sencond and third conditional explanations, and the conditional sentences with i wish and if only. Generally, conditional sentences are often divided into different types. Conditionals are sentences with two clauses, an if clause and a main clause, that are closely related. Zero conditional if when, every time it always happens present simple. This condition has to be expressed in the if clause. If mr brown sell his car last year, he would have got more money for it. Serious mistakes new november 2018 some notes about the introduction unit 2. Complete the following sentences using appropriate conditional. They are used to express that the action in the main clause without if can only take place if a certain condition in the clause with if is fulfilled. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals 1. Mixed types put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.